“Freedom Documents” Aren’t Free

Emancipation Proclamation and Thirteenth Amendment in-situ
The version Sotheby’s is selling is one of only 15 of these copies, from February 1865, signed by Lincoln himself—just two months before he was assassinated. Photo: Courtesy of Sotheby’s
Julie Brener Davich
June 22, 2025

As the U.S. approaches its 250th birthday next year, the market for American “freedom” documents has never been stronger. In 2021, Sotheby’s auctioned a historic first printing of the Constitution for $43.2 million, and this past October, Brunk Auctions sold an original printed, signed archetype of the Constitution for $11 million. Then, last month, Freeman’s Hindman had a sale of Lincolnia, including many manuscripts and documents from throughout Abraham Lincoln’s life, that doubled its presale estimate to make $7.9 million. Given the interest in the field and the growing scarcity of good material on the market, dealers and consignors have been eager to jump in.